Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis, 2010 (vol. 13), issue 3
PERSPEKTIVY POTRAVINÁŘSKÉHO PRŮMYSLU JIHOČESKÉHO KRAJE
Food industry prospectives in South Bohemian region
Kateřina Kovářová, Aleš Hes, Lucie Kazilová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):7-13 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.026373
The future development of the food industry in South Bohemian region has to be focused on strengthening of its competitiveness on the challenging markets by improving the quality and added value of its production. In addition, it is necessarily to reflect and adjust to the dynamic changes, trends and challenges in this branch and effectively utilize funds and subventions. In the context of the economic crisis, the economies that will lead to increased productivity and labor force saving will be introduced.
PODNIKÁNÍ VE VENKOVSKÉ TURISTICE V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE
Business activities in rural tourism in Czech Republic
Andrea Jindrová, Rudolf Zeipelt, Ludmila Dömeová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):15-24 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.027459
The rural tourism is a very important part of the tourism business; it makes globally 10-20% in average. The sector is now very dynamic in the whole Europe because it contains suitable activities for restructuring of the agriculture and the countryside as a whole. The rural tourism is an advisable possibility for business for smaller family farms because it provides an additional source of income supplementing the earnings from the agriculture production; it creates new jobs and supports sustainable development of the rural areas. There is no central statistic of the rural tourism in the Czech Republic; there are no databases of services and related...
PROGRAMY PODPORY VÝZKUMU A VÝVOJE JAKO PODPŮRNÝ NÁSTROJ PRO INOVAČNÍ AKTIVITY MSP V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE
R&D programmes as a support tool for innovation activities of SMEs in the Czech Republic
Lukáš Procházka
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):25-30 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.028513
The article presents results of a survey focused on participation of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Czech funding programmes aimed on research and development (R&D) activities. There are some disadvantages of the programmes, such as their definition based on the top-down approach. This fact may cause a disparity between real needs of enterprises and the outputs a funding authority wants enterprises to deliver in order to enhance their innovativeness and competitiveness. Although the level of fitness to the needs of SMEs is crucial for evaluation of R&D programmes, few research has been pursued in this field. The article aims to...
EXPORTNÍ ZÁKLADNA ČESKÝCH KRAJŮ
Export base of czech regions
Michal Šulc
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):31-39 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.029464
This article deals with the analysis of structure and size of goods exported from the Czech regions in the period of 2003-2009. The analysis is related to the export base theory. At first there is the export base theory characterised in the beginning of the article. There is a limited data base for the assessing of international flow of goods and services in case of Czech regions, for only the data of exported goods is regionally monitored. Both the presence and the increase of importance of the export base was especially evident in the Středočeský, Plzeňský and Pardubický region, partly in the Zlínský, Liberecký and Vysočina region in the period 2003-2007....
VÝZKUM PRACOVNÍCH A MANAŽERSKÝCH ČINNOSTÍ ZDRAVOTNÍCH SESTER V ŘÍDÍCÍCH POZICÍCH V KRAJSKÉ A SOUKROMÉ NEMOCNICI V JIHOMORAVSKÉM KRAJI
Research of working and managerial activities of nurses in managerial position in the regional and private hospital in the South Moravian region
Tomáš Kotrba
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):41-53 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.030386
Article includes results of work studies that were done by autoscreening method in the regional hospital in the South Moravian Region by 9 head nurses and 23 department nurses and in the private hospital in the sae region by 12 head nurses and 13 department nurses. There were gained and analyzed 505 autoscreenings working day shots in total. There was found that department nurses from both hospitals in average mostly perform managerial activities (184 min./day). There are health care activities at the second place. Head nurses mostly perform health care activities (179 min./day). There are managerial activities at the second place. From the scope of...
HODNOCENÍ EFEKTIVNOSTI VLASTNÍCH NÁKLADŮ ZEMĚDĚLSKÝCH PODNIKŮ
Evaluation of degrees of cost efficiency of agricultural enterprises
František Střeleček, Jana Lososová, Radek Zdeněk, Lenka Pejřilová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):55-64 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.031351
Authors deal in the paper with evaluation of cost efficiency of farms in years 2006-2009 based on authors' database of farms classified according to level of cost/revenue ratio. After expressive growth of production in 2007 the number of farms with decreasing volume of production increased. Except that the number of farms with decreasing cost efficiency increased. It indicates that cost decreases slower than revenue with decreasing production, or even increase.
VÝVOJ SEKTOROVÉ PRODUKTIVITY V SOUVISLOSTI S FLUKTUACÍ VÝSTUPU
Development of sectoral productivity in context of output fluctuation
Tomáš Volek, Martina Novotná
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):65-71 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.032367
The main aim of this paper is to compare development of sectoral productivity in context of economic output. Period under consideration is last 15 years. The theoretic basis is theory real business cycle and the neo-classical growth model. The productivity was measured by labour productivity, capital productivity and total factor productivity (TFP) in sectors of the economy. The analysis has showed with helping correlation matrix, that productivity of single sectors and fluctuation of output has no the same development. Variation in economy performance is positive correlation with productivity in the secondary sector (industry) and negative with productivity...
NÁVRH LINEÁRNÍCH MODELŮ PRODUKČNÍCH FUNKCÍ PLODIN V ČR
Proposal of the linear models of crops production functions in the Czech Republic
Václav Voltr, Jan Leština, Pavel Froněk, Soňa Partynglová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):73-82 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.033413
Production functions of selected agricultural crops are analyzed on the basis of input production factors including assessment of their process. Development of production functions build on a detailed assessment of production factors and their expression by a part of the factor analysis. The goal of the proposal is the opportunity to build a comprehensive model of main crops production on agricultural land that provides assessment of relation between the development of input parameters in terms of production intensity and specific conditions of changing climatic factors. The paper compiled crop production function as measured by gradual regression...
ANALÝZA JEDNOFAKTOROVÉ PRODUKTIVITY VYBRANÝCH ZEMĚDĚLSKÝCH PODNIKŮ
Analysis of one-factor productivity of chosen farms
Jaroslav Svoboda, Martina Novotná
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):83-88 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.034430
The goal of paper is to focus on one-factor productivity (so called partial productivity) at chosen sample of 622 agricultural enterprises in years 2004 productivity of labour and capital were included among analysed indicators. Their development was further compared with development of performance measured by profitability assets and economic result. One of significant growth factor of company is monitoring relation among productivity of labour and average wages, which in recent years became very discussed problems in consequence with financial crisis. Part of paper is also a monitoring of relationship between surveyed indicators by help of correlation...
POUŽITÍ DOMNĚNKOVÝCH FUNKCÍ PŘI AUDITU SYSTÉMU ŘÍZENÍ BEZPEČNOSTI INFORMACÍ
Using the evidential reasoning approach in auditing of an information security management system
Ladislav Beránek
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):89-95 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.0351031
Audit information security management system (ISMS) is an important element of a well-functioning ISM. As part of an ISMS audit, it is also necessary to determine the audit risk. Various methods exist and are developed for risk assessment, both in practical and theoretical level. These methods can use quantitative methods, or may be based on a qualitative assessment of risks. Current standards (e.g. ISO 27001) for construction and operation of the ISMS remain on operators how to carry out risk identification, relevant analyses and evaluations. Various probabilistic methods or methods based on Bayesian statistics are widely used theoretical methods....
ROZHODOVACÍ STROMY VS SIMULACE PRO STANOVENÍ MINIMÁLNÍCH NÁKLADŮ NA ÚDRŽBU V OBLASTI IT
Decision tree vs simulation to determinate minimal maintenance costs in IT industry
Ludvík Friebel, Jana Friebelová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2010, 13(3):97-107 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2010.036427
The main goal of this contribution is to suggest to computer assembling company the optimal replacement of the most critical computer component according to criterion of the minimum guarantee repairs costs during warranty period. Guarantee repair costs were calculated using a method of decision tree and using of simulation of the most critical component lifetime. As simulations input were used particular component lifetime and user load for different computer types. Probability distribution of simulation inputs was based on a theoretical curve fitting the sample data. The decision tree and the simulation were performed in the program Decision Tools....