Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2007, 10(1):75-86 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2007.012456

PODPORY REGIONŮ V MÉNĚ PŘÍZNIVÝCH OBLASTECH

Jaroslav Svoboda, Lenka Malá
University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice

Dlouhodobou součástí společné zemědělské politiky (SZP) je i podpora zemědělství v méně příznivých oblastech (LFA), která se vyplácí v EU již od roku 1975. Její zavedení souvisí nejen s podporou zemědělství v oblastech se strukturálními a přírodními nevýhodami, ale také se zajištěním minimální úrovně osídlení a ochranou venkovské krajiny. Příspěvek se zabývá shrnutím těchto podpor v ČR s důrazem na její pojetí po vstupu do EU. Po charakteristice významu dotací LFA je uveden jejich vývoj v národním měřítku a dále jsou dotace analyzovány u vybraného vzorku zemědělských podniků. Příspěvek byl vypracován v rámci výzkumného úkolu MSM 6007665806.

Keywords: zemědělství, dotační politika, méně příznivé oblasti

Support of regions in less favoured areas

Long-term component of Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is a support of agriculture in less favoured areas (LFA) paid annually by the EU since 1975. Its implementation is closely connected not only with support of agriculture in regions with structural or natural disadvantages but also with an ensurance of minimal settlement and protection of countryside environment. The paper summarizes these supports in the Czech Republic with an emphasise on the implementation after the accession to the EU. After the characteristics of LFA, the paper presents an outline of their development at the national level together with an analysis of the subvention paid to an ample of farms. The contribution has been elaborated within research framework of MSM 6007665806.

Keywords: agriculture, subsidy policy, less favoured areas

Published: September 18, 2012  Show citation

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Svoboda, J., & Malá, L. (2007). Support of regions in less favoured areas. Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis10(1), 75-86. doi: 10.32725/acta.2007.012
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References

  1. Act No. 252/1997 Coll. on agriculture, as amended.
  2. Act No. 441/2005 Coll. changing Act.n. 252/1997 Coll. on Agriculture.
  3. Council Regulation (EC) No. 1257/1999 on support for rural development from the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee
  4. Fund (EAGGF) and amending and repealing certain Regulations.
  5. Government Regulation No. 241/2004 Coll., on Conditions for the Implementation of Assistance to Less Favoured Areas and Areas with Environmental Restrictions, as amended.
  6. Government regulation No. 359/2000 Coll. on the use of incomes of the Land fund of the Czech Republic in order to support suckler cows.
  7. Government regulation No. 420/2000 Coll., concerning financial support to soften the impact of herbage damage caused by droughts in 2000.
  8. Government regulation No. 445/2000 Coll. on establishing production quotas of milk.
  9. Government Regulation No. 505/2000 Coll. on Support of Non-production Functions of Agriculture, as amended.
  10. Government regulation No. 86/2001 Coll. on provision of financial support for disuse of soil
  11. The horizontal rural development plan of the Czech Republic for the period 2004-2006. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture, 2004 (updated on the 1st March 2000).
  12. The less favoured areas in chosen countries of the EU (carried out due to the support of NAZV QF 3082). BULLETIN VÚZE č. 9/2005. Prague: VÚZE, 2005.
  13. RDP of the Czech Republic for the period 2007-2013. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture, 2006.
  14. ŠTOLBOVÁ M. The less favoured areas for agriculture in the Czech Republic and the EU (criteria for their delimitation and conditions of payments. A research study. Prague: VÚZE, 2006.

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