Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis, 2006 (vol. 9), issue 2
VYBRANÉ ASPEKTY ROZVOJE VĚDECKOTECHNICKÝCH PARKŮ
The selected aspects of development of the science and technology parks
Vladimír Štípek
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):5-8 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.012356 
The Science and Technology Parks are organizations oriented into area of research, technologies and innovations. They utilize their know-how for establishing presumptions for dynamic development of innovations firms, for transfer of technologies and education for co-workers of innovations entrepreneurships. The Science and Technology Parks mean respected way to the fasted overcame of technological backwardness and acquirement of market competitiveness. Next aim is creation of new perspective work opportunities in an active employment policy. The Science and Technology Parks are also aimed for help and support for small and medium sized firms.
ANALÝZA EKOLOGICKÉHO ZEMĚDĚLSTVÍ - HORSKÉ A PODHORSKÉ OBLASTI JIHOČESKÝ KRAJ
Analysis of agriculture - mountains and submountains range region of South Bohemia
Hana Doležalová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):9-20 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.013317
The article is presenting results of analysis realized within the research programme at the Faculty of Agriculture of JU MSM6007665806 focused on bioproduction in the mountains and on the foothills in South Bohemia (ecological system of farming). It deals both with breeding itself and with subsequent sales, processing into final bio-production included. Results of the research are as follows: In this area the ecological farmers focus especially on livestock production with a significant part of beef-raising, particularly without milk production. In plant growing the production of bulk feed and potatoes is dominant. 82 % of eco-farmers sell their production,...
REVERZNÍ LOGISTIKA A ZEMĚDĚLSKÁ VÝROBA
Reverse logistics and agricultural production
Drahoš Vaněček, Miroslava Frausová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):21-28 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.014321
Reverse logistics in industry developed rapidly in last years. It concerns the material flow of products which cannot be longer exploit according to their original designation (old products, defect products etc.). They are collected, sorted and recycled for their exploitation in the next production cycle.In animal production a similar flow is created by dead animals or parts of dead animals from slaughterhouses or meat processing firms. These materials are also collected, sorted and processed into products as industrial fat or meat bone meal. But here the flow stops because it is prohibited to use these new products as raw materials for new production...
KLASIFIKACE JATEČNÉHO SKOTU
Classification of the slaughter cattle
Linda Houšková, Kateřina Kovářová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):29-34 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.015447
In the frame of this project, the application of the SEUROP system for slaughter cattle in 2003 and 2004 years was investigated. The 29 990 heads were examined. The attention was laid on the particular classis, their quantity, average slaughter weight and its relationship to the fleshed and over-fat during monitored period. The average slaughter weight of the whole population was 319.6 kg, what is 23-29 kg higher then republic average value. The caws create main part of the population, what corresponds with the restructuring of the Czech Republic breeds, when the quantity of the milk cows is significantly reduced. The classification to the commercial...
HODNOCENÍ EFEKTIVITY UŽITKOVÝCH CHOVŮ PRASAT
Evaluation of efficiency of pig farms
Ludvík Friebel, Jana Friebelová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):35-40 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.016470
Pig production is a very important branch around the world. The paper deals with technical efficiency of pig farms using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). DEA is a technique for measuring of relative performances of different production units, where the presence of multiple inputs and outputs makes comparison difficult. Besides evaluation of efficiency, the article is concentrated on an application of the Super Efficiency model. This model is aimed at the comparisons of effective units to each other.
JAKOST A ZPENĚŽOVÁNÍ MLÉKA
The quality of milk and its marketing
Kateřina Kovářová, Miroslav Samek
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):41-46 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.017466
A precondition of the realization of milk on the market is its high quality and this has become one of the basic prerequisites for profit and for the maintenance of the customer on the competitive market. An analysis has therefore been carried out of the economic indicators of the dynamics of milk yield, overall production and the quality indicators of milk, the bulk purchase and buying price of milk, during the years 1998 to 2004, including a survey of the costs, profits and the marketability of milk in the given years. During the year 2004, the purchase price of milk, including compensation payment, ranged around 8.00 crowns (CZK) per litre. However,...
PREFERENCE SPOTŘEBITELŮ NA TRHU POTRAVIN V ČESKÉ A SLOVENSKÉ REPUBLICE
Consumer preferences of food products on the buyers' market in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
Ladislav Skořepa, Jiří Dušek
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):47-52 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.018370
The contribution deals with results of marketing research "Omnibus ZS 2006", which relates to consumer preferences of food products on the buyers' market in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. A lot of customers in both countries are influenced by news of danger world wide animal infection (for example avian influence, BSE etc.). It could be very important reason to change customer preference of buying food and agriculture products in future. Not only fear of danger world wide animal infection could change customer preference, but generally it could be quality of food and agriculture products too. As a consequence of this situation customers start to...
BEZLEPKOVÉ POTRAVINY - MOŽNÝ TRŽNÍ POTENCIÁL
Gluten-free food - possible market potential
Kamil Pícha
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):53-56 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.019543
Food intolerance touches no small part of people. These people have one more care when buying food. They have to find appropriate food product and it is sometimes quite difficult. This group of consumers could be potentially an interesting segment to target. This article shows basic needs of consumers with gluten intolerance and explores potential solution on the part of producers and services providers.
ASPEKTY CHOVÁNÍ ČESKÉHO SPOTŘEBITELE
Individual aspects of behaviour consumer in the Czech Republic
Aleš Hes, Ladislav Skořepa, Jiří Dušek
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):57-64 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.020291
There is more and more attention focused at the present on keeping the key costumer, who can strengthen the confidence and stability of the company in the strong competitive environment. Informations collected about him up to now not represent a fortune by themselves, more important is the knowledge of his needs, wishes and images. Behavior of Czech buyers (costumers) is still developing under the influence of globalization trends. Results of different researches show changes in criteria, which customers use for their food purchasing decision-making process. Knowing these criterias means a competitive advantage in the production field and in retail...
ANALÝZA VÝVOJE NEZAMĚSTNANOSTI
Analysis of the unemployment
Petr Řehoř
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):65-70 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.021346
One from basic problems of every economy is rising of the number of unemployed. State defends this trend by its active or passive employment policy, and after entrance to the EU also by the help of pumping financial resource from ESF. Evaluation of development of the number of unemployed in single Czech regions and their prediction to the future by the help of statistical methods is important means for decision making of appropriate organs, where would had direct the help. Article evaluates the situation in South Bohemia and in whole Czech republic.
FAKTORY PODNIKOVÉ KULTURY A STRATEGIE ŘÍZENÍ LIDSKÝCH ZDROJŮ V POTRAVINÁŘSKÉM PODNIKU
Factors of corporate culture and strategy of human resources management in grocery company
Martin Pech, Růžena Krninská
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):71-76 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.022356
The article deals with analysis of corporate culture and its profiting as one of implements strategy human resources management in chosen grocery company. The aim of research was to specify definite factors of corporate culture, typology of corporate culture connected to strategy of human resources management. Strong corporate culture can under certain circumstances compensate corporate strategy, has positive influence to efficiency of company and supports employees' motivation.
HDP JAKO ZÁKLADNÍ UKAZATEL KONKURENCESCHOPNOSTI REGIONŮ V ČR SE ZAMĚŘENÍM NA JIHOČESKÝ KRAJ
HDP as a basic indicator of regional competitiveness in Czech Republic with orientation on South Bohemia
Ladislav Rolínek, Petr Řehoř
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):77-82 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.023295
There is evaluated the level of competitiveness of particular districts with using GDP per capital and its decomposition with orientation on position of South Bohemia district in the article. We used spot method for obtaining of order of districts according the chosen indicators. The South Bohemia district was places on sixth position and reached 44 % level of Prague as the best district in Czech Republic.
PŘÍSPĚVEK K METODICE HODNOCENÍ KONKURENCESCHOPNOSTI REGIONU
Contribution to evaluation methodology of regional competitiveness
Josef F. Palán, Tomáš Cílek
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):83-86 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.024358
Basic methodological approach to regional competitiveness evaluation applies system situational analysis. Its results are usually structured into four lists, i.e. strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats of SWOT matrix. Strategic goals and objectives including appropriate interventions are then formulated within this basis. Author suggests complete current methodological framework by graphic onion model of regional competitive advantage and disadvantage.
DAŇOVÉ A ÚČETNÍ ASPEKTY ZEMĚDĚLSKÉ ČINNOSTI S PŘIHLÉDNUTÍM K MENŠÍM FARMÁM A EKOLOGIZACI ZEMĚDĚLSTVÍ
The tax and accounting point of view in agricultural activities as regard smaller farms and ecology farming
Jindřiška Kouřilová, Hana Čermáková
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):87-93 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.025321
The agricultural activities accounting as to in the EU countries so especially in USA is in a way segregated from the context common general rules of accounting. Every country itself put into effect of its tax policy having respect to this sector economy. Nevertheless all CAP plus market conditions they are practically similar. So get farmers the comparative advantage or disadvantage compared to the competition in a other country. Within the frame of existing possibilities it is necessary to identify these moments and to offer the stimuli to their solving. As a preferred need is the survey simplification useful for a farmers orientation, and to get...
POSOUZENÍ VÝKONNOSTI ČESKÉ EKONOMIKY PO ROCE ČLENSTVÍ V EU
Analysis of czech economy efficiency after one year of its membership in the EU
Dagmar Škodová Parmová
Acta Univ. Bohem. Merid. 2006, 9(2):95-99 | DOI: 10.32725/acta.2006.026492
This text is concerned with an analysis of the Czech economy efficiency and its position among the five partner economies of new member states in the EU - Slovakia, Poland, Hungary and Slovenia after one year of their membership in the EU. We can manifest on the basis of multidimensional scaling methods that the Czech Republic has the highest potential to become the most powerful new member state.